Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, and early detection is critical for successful treatment. While smoking is the most common risk factor for lung cancer, there are other factors that can increase a person’s risk of developing the disease.
Some common risk factors for lung cancer include:
1. Smoking: This is the most significant risk factor for lung cancer, as smokers are 15 to 30 times more likely to develop the disease than non-smokers.
2. Exposure to secondhand smoke: Non-smokers who are exposed to secondhand smoke also have an increased risk of developing lung cancer.
3. Exposure to radon: Radon is a radioactive gas that occurs naturally in soil and rock. It can seep into buildings and increase the risk of lung cancer.
4. Exposure to asbestos and other chemicals: People who work in certain industries, such as construction and manufacturing, may be exposed to asbestos and other chemicals that increase the risk of lung cancer.
5. Family history: People with a family history of lung cancer may be at increased risk for the disease.
While some risk factors for lung cancer cannot be avoided, such as family history and exposure to radon, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. Quitting smoking is the most important thing you can do to reduce your risk of lung cancer. Avoiding exposure to secondhand smoke, radon, and other chemicals can also help.
If you are at increased risk for lung cancer, talk to your physician about screening. The American Cancer Society recommends that people at high risk for lung cancer receive an annual low-dose CT scan to detect lung cancer early. At RPC, we offer an online quiz to help determine if you are at high risk for lung cancer and should consider screening. You can also contact us to schedule an appointment with Dr. Nafsi to discuss your risk factors and screening options.
Remember, early detection is key to successful treatment of lung cancer. Don’t wait until you have symptoms to get screened. Take control of your health and talk to your physician about lung cancer screening today.
